Jordan
executed two al-Qaida prisoners before dawn Wednesday, just hours after an
online video purported to show Islamic State group militants burning a captured
Jordanian pilot to death in a cage.
The
gruesome death of 26-year-old Lt. Muath Al-Kaseasbeh, captured while
participating in airstrikes by a U.S.-led coalition targeting the militants,
sparked outrage and anti-Islamic State group demonstrations in Jordan.
Newspaper headlines warned Jordan "will take revenge" for his slaying
as King Abdullah II, a staunch Western ally, rushed back to his kingdom from
Washington.
In
its first response, Jordan executed Sajida al-Rishawi and Ziad al-Karbouly, two
Iraqis linked to al-Qaida, government spokesman Mohammed al-Momani said.
Another official said they were executed by hanging.
The
executions took place at Swaqa prison about 50 miles (80 kilometers) south of
the Jordan's capital, Amman. At sunrise, two ambulances carrying the bodies of
al-Rishawi and al-Karbouly drove away from the prison with security escorts.
Authorities said they'd be buried later in Jordan.
Al-Rishawi
had been sentenced to death after her 2005 role in a triple hotel bombing that
killed 60 people in Amman orchestrated by al-Qaida in Iraq, the predecessor of
the Islamic State group. Al-Karbouly was sent to death row in 2008 for plotting
terror attacks on Jordanians in Iraq.
The
militants purportedly had demanded Jordan release al-Rishawi in exchange for
the pilot. Over the past week, Jordan had offered to trade her, but froze any
swap after failing to receive any proof that the pilot was still alive.
Jordanian state television said the pilot was killed as long ago as Jan. 3,
suggesting officials there knew any attempt to trade would be in vain.
Al-Kaseasbeh
had fallen into the hands of the militants when his F-16 crashed near Raqqa,
Syria, the de facto capital of the group. He was the first airman participating
in the U.S.-led bombing raids against militant positions in Syria and Iraq to
be captured.
In
the 20-minute video purportedly showing his killing, he displayed signs of
having been beaten, including a black eye. Toward the end of the clip, he is
shown wearing an orange jumpsuit. He stands in an outdoor cage as a masked
militant ignites a line of fuel leading to it.
The
video, which threatened other purported Jordanian pilots by name, was released
on militant websites and bore the logo of the extremist group's al-Furqan media
service. The clip featured the slick production and graphics used in previous
Islamic State group videos. The video could not immediately be confirmed
independently by The Associated Press.
Jordan's
military quickly confirmed al-Kaseasbeh had been killed.
"Our
punishment and revenge will be as huge as the loss of the Jordanians,"
army spokesman Mamdouh al-Ameri said.
Jordan
faces increasing threats from the militants. Jordan borders areas of Islamic
State group's self-declared caliphate. There also have been signs of greater
support for the group's militant ideas among Jordan's young and poor.
The
pilot's father, Safi Yousef al-Kaseasbeh, was attending a tribal meeting in
Amman when news of the video surfaced, and he was seen being led from the
session. Other men were seen outside, overcome with emotion.
After
word spread that the pilot had been killed, dozens of people chanting slogans
against the Islamic State group marched toward the royal palace to express
their anger. Waving a Jordanian flag, they chanted, "Damn you,
Daesh!" — using the Arabic acronym of the group — and "We will
avenge, we will avenge our son's blood."
Protesters
marched in the pilot's home village of Ai and set a local government office on
fire. Witnesses said the atmosphere was tense and that riot police patrolled
the streets.
Al-Kaseasbeh
is from a tribal area in southern Jordan's Karak district. The tribes are
considered a mainstay of support for the monarchy, but the pilot's capture has
strained that relationship. Members of the pilot's family have repeatedly
accused the government of botching efforts to win his release and have also
criticized Jordan's participation in the anti-Islamic State group alliance.
The
Islamic State group has released a series of gruesome videos showing the
beheading of captives, including two American journalists, an American aid
worker and two British aid workers. Tuesday's was the first to show a captive
being burned alive.
The
latest video was released three days after another video showed the purported
beheading of a Japanese journalist, Kenji Goto, who was captured by the Islamic
State group in October.
The
militants had linked the fates of the pilot and the journalist. A second
Japanese hostage was apparently killed earlier last month.
David
L. Phillips, a former State Department adviser on the Middle East, said he
believes the pilot's killing could backfire, antagonizing Sunnis against the
extremists, including Sunni tribes in Iraq. He also said the extremist group's
recent military setbacks may have fueled the killings.
"They
need to compensate for that with increasingly gruesome killings of
prisoners," said Phillips, director of the Program on Peace-building and
Human Rights at Columbia University.
Wednesday
morning, Jordanians were shocked over the brutality of the Islamic State group.
"There
is no religion accepts such act," Amman resident Hassan Abu Ali said.
"Islam is a religion of tolerance. (The Islamic State group) have nothing
to do with Islam. This is criminal act."
In
Washington, King Abdullah II and President Barack Obama vowed in a hastily
arranged White House meeting Tuesday not to let up in the fight against the
Islamic State group. Abdullah has portrayed the campaign against the extremists
as a battle over values. In a speech later aired on Jordanian state television,
he urged his countrymen to unite.
"It's
the duty of all of us to stand united and show the real values of Jordanians in
the face of these hardships," Abdullah said.
U.S.
Rep. Duncan Hunter Jr., a California Republican, said after a meeting with
congressional lawmakers and King Abdullah that the Jordanian monarch had been
visibly angry and promised swift and certain retaliation against Islamic State
group militants.
"They're
starting more sorties tomorrow than they've ever had. They're starting
tomorrow," Hunter told the Washington Examiner in an interview published
online Tuesday night.
Hunter
added the king also said: "The only problem we're going to have is running
out of fuel and bullets."
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